Antalya is a beautiful and historic city located on the Mediterranean coast of Turkey. It is home to numerous ancient ruins and archaeological sites that offer a glimpse into the region's rich and diverse past. One of the most impressive and well-preserved ancient cities in Antalya is Termessos. In this blog post, we will explore the history and significance of Termessos and provide essential information for visitors planning to explore this remarkable ancient city.
Termessos is an ancient city located in the Taurus Mountains, approximately 30 kilometers from the city of Antalya. It is situated at an altitude of approximately 1,050 meters above sea level, making it one of the highest ancient cities in the region. The city's strategic location provided an advantage in terms of defense and security, as it was situated in a natural fortress that was difficult to access.
Visitors can reach Termessos by car, bus, or taxi from Antalya. It takes approximately 45 minutes to reach the ancient city from Antalya city center by car. There are also organized tours available from Antalya that include a visit to Termessos.
Termessos is believed to have been founded by the Solymi people in the 6th century BC. Later, it was ruled by the Persians, and then by Alexander the Great, who unsuccessfully attempted to conquer the city in 333 BC. The city continued to flourish under the rule of the Hellenistic and Roman empires, and it was an important center for trade, agriculture, and industry.
The city was built by the Solymi people, who were renowned for their skill in stonemasonry and architecture. The city's buildings and structures were constructed using local limestone and marble, and they are characterized by their impressive size and craftsmanship. The city's impressive defensive walls and towers are a testament to the Solymi's engineering prowess and their commitment to defending their city.
Termessos is open to visitors from 8:00 am to 7:00 pm during the summer months (April to October) and from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm during the winter months (November to March). It is important to note that the last entrance to the site is one hour before closing time.
The population of Termessos is estimated to have been around 150,000 during its heyday. The city was home to a diverse population of Greeks, Romans, and indigenous peoples, who lived and worked together in a bustling urban center.
Yes, there is an entrance fee to visit Termessos. The fee is currently 40 TL for adults and 20 TL for students. Children under the age of 12 are admitted free of charge. It is important to note that the ticket office accepts cash only, so visitors should come prepared with Turkish Lira.
Termessos is an impressive and well-preserved ancient city that offers a unique glimpse into the region's rich and diverse history. Its strategic location, impressive defensive walls, and impressive architecture make it an essential destination for visitors to Antalya who are interested in history and culture. The city's convenient location and affordable entrance fees make it accessible to all visitors, and its stunning natural surroundings make it a beautiful and memorable experience. So, if you're planning a visit to Antalya, make sure to add Termessos to your itinerary and experience this remarkable ancient city for yourself.
In conclusion, Termessos is an exceptional archaeological site in Antalya, Turkey that is well worth a visit for anyone interested in history and nature. It offers a glimpse into the ancient world, with its well-preserved ruins and breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and forests. While the journey to Termessos can be challenging, the experience of exploring this ancient city is truly rewarding and unforgettable.
Whether you are a history buff, nature lover, or simply seeking adventure, Termessos has something to offer for everyone. So, don't miss out on the opportunity to discover this hidden gem in Antalya, Turkey. Plan your visit today and immerse yourself in the fascinating world of ancient Termessos.
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